Number field
Enter a bounded number with clear increment controls.
import { NumberField } from "@sagui/ui";Loading demo
When to use
- Bounded quantities like seats, items, or prices where the exact number matters.
- Values people nudge with steppers, arrow keys, or by dragging the label with scrub.
- Numbers with units, using a prefix or a pluralizing suffix function.
When not to use
- Use slider when the approximate position matters more than the exact number.
- Use input for numeric strings like phone numbers or codes.
Installation
Install the package and import the styles once. The installation guide covers the Tailwind setup.
$ npm install @sagui/uiUsage
import { NumberField } from "@sagui/ui";
export function SeatsField() {
const [seats, setSeats] = useState(5);
return (
<NumberField
label="Seats"
value={seats}
onValueChange={setSeats}
min={1}
max={500}
suffix={(n) => (n === 1 ? " seat" : " seats")}
scrub
/>
);
}Examples
Prefix and step
Loading demo
Decimals
Fraction digits follow the precision of step.
Loading demo
Sizes
Loading demo
Disabled
Loading demo
API reference
NumberField
A numeric spinbutton with stepper buttons, rolling digits, hold-to-repeat, and optional label scrubbing.
| Prop | Type | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
label (required) |
string |
– | Visible label; also names the stepper buttons. |
value |
number |
– | Controlled value. |
defaultValue |
number |
0 |
Initial value when uncontrolled. |
onValueChange |
(value: number) => void |
– | Called on every committed step, scrub, or valid typed draft. |
min |
number |
0 |
Lower bound. |
max |
number |
Number.MAX_SAFE_INTEGER |
Upper bound. |
step |
number |
1 |
Increment; its precision also sets default fraction digits. |
largeStep |
number |
step * 10 |
Distance for PageUp, PageDown, and Shift with an arrow. |
description |
string |
– | Helper copy under the field. |
disabled |
boolean |
– | Disables the input and buttons. |
id |
string |
– | Input id. Generated when omitted. |
prefix |
string | ((value: number) => string) |
– | Text before the number, such as "$". |
suffix |
string | ((value: number) => string) |
– | Text after the number; a function can pluralize, e.g. n => n === 1 ? " seat" : " seats". |
scrub |
boolean |
false |
Drag the label sideways to change the value. |
locale |
string |
"en-US" |
Formatting locale, fixed so server and client match. |
formatOptions |
{ minimumFractionDigits?: number; maximumFractionDigits?: number; useGrouping?: boolean } |
– | Fraction digits and grouping. |
size |
"sm" | "md" | "lg" |
"md" |
Control height, type size, and default width (164, 196, or 228px). |
limitHint |
boolean | ((edge: "min" | "max", limit: number) => string) |
true |
Note beside the label when a press meets a limit (about 1.5s) or a typed value passes one. Defaults to "Max 10 seats" using the prefix and suffix; false hides it. |
Keyboard interactions
| Keys | Action |
|---|---|
| ArrowUporArrowDown | Steps by step; holding repeats and speeds up, and keeps pushing at a limit. |
| Shift+ArroworPageUporPageDown | Steps by largeStep. |
| HomeorEnd | Jumps to min or max when not typing. |
| Enter | Commits a typed draft, clamped to min and max, or selects the value. |
| Escape | Reverts a typed draft to the value before editing. |
Accessibility
- The input has role="spinbutton" with aria-valuenow, aria-valuemin, aria-valuemax, and aria-valuetext including prefix and suffix.
- Stepper buttons are labelled "Increase " and "Decrease " and marked aria-disabled at a limit.
- Changes are announced through a polite aria-live region, and a clamp says which limit it met ("10 seats, maximum"); rolling digits are aria-hidden.
- A typed value past a limit sets aria-invalid and adds the limit note to aria-describedby until it commits. The warning also uses copy, never color alone.
- Focus darkens the shell border and adds a soft ring; a focused stepper button takes its hover fill and an inset ring.
Motion
- Digits roll on wheels in the direction of change (up rolls up, down rolls down) with tabular numerals, and affixes reword in place.
- Holding a stepper repeats after 400ms and ramps from 150ms to 40ms per step.
- At a limit the value strains a few pixels toward the press and springs home; pushes in a row strain a little further, capped like overscroll. The refused button shakes once and the limit note rises in beside the label.
- A typed value past a limit tints the shell with the warning role; on Enter or blur it springs back to the limit with a digit roll.
- Reduced motion changes the value at once and answers a press at a limit with a brief warning tint on the number instead of the strain and shake.
Responsive behavior
- The control is min(100%, 196px) wide at md (164px at sm, 228px at lg), overridable with --number-field-width. The label row, with its limit note, follows the same width.
- Stepper buttons are 26, 32, or 40px by size with touch-action manipulation, so fast taps do not zoom.
- Scrubbing the label uses pointer capture with touch-action pan-y, so vertical scrolling still works on touch.
Performance
- Holding a stepper repeats on timeouts that speed up, not a per-frame loop.
- Two ResizeObservers handle digit layout and the helper row; fine for forms, not for large grids.
Notes
- Use for bounded integers or decimals like quantities, seats, and prices. Use slider when the approximate position matters more than the exact number.
- Controlled with value and onValueChange or uncontrolled with defaultValue. There is no name prop; add a hidden input for plain forms.
- Set min below zero to allow negatives; the input then accepts a minus sign.
- The limit note sits at the end of the label row, so keep labels short enough to share the control's width with it, or set limitHint={false}.